What the building regulations actually require
A garage conversion is a change of use in building regulations terms and the room has to meet the standards for habitable accommodation, which is where most of the cost sits. Structure: any new opening, or alteration to an existing one, needs adequate support, and where the garage is integral the floor above may need checking. Damp and weather resistance: the floor needs a damp-proof membrane linked to the wall damp-proof course, and the walls need to be capable of resisting moisture penetration, which a single-skin wall is not. Thermal performance: floor, walls and roof all have to be insulated to the standard required for a converted space, which on a narrow garage means choosing insulation with care because every millimetre of build-up comes off the internal width. Ventilation: the room needs background ventilation and, if it becomes a kitchen, utility or bathroom, mechanical extract at the specified rate. Fire safety: where the conversion creates a room that opens onto the stair, or where the garage sits under a habitable floor, the separating construction and the escape route both need consideration, and any door between a remaining garage area and the house has to be a fire door with the correct specification. None of these are optional, and a conversion carried out without them is exactly the kind of work a buyer’s conveyancer later asks awkward questions about.