What makes one approval comparable and another irrelevant
Not every nearby consent helps, and citing weak precedent actively damages an application by suggesting the case has not been thought through. Four tests decide whether a decision is worth putting in front of an officer. First, the same determining authority: a council applies its own local plan policies and design guidance and is not bound by a neighbouring borough’s judgement, so an Islington approval carries little weight in a Haringey decision and vice versa. Second, the same designation status: a consent on an undesignated street is assessed on general amenity, while a scheme inside a conservation area is assessed on its effect on the character and appearance of that area, and the two tests are simply different. Third, genuine physical comparability: the same house type, a similar plot width, a similar relationship to the neighbour’s windows, and an extension of similar depth and boundary height. A wraparound is not evidence for a wraparound if one had a two-metre passage and the other three. Fourth, recency — decisions from the last five years reflect the policies currently in force, and an approval granted under a superseded local plan invites the officer to point that out. Where a decision passes all four, it is strong evidence and should be cited by reference number with a sentence explaining the comparison. Where it fails one, leave it out. A planning statement resting on three solid comparables is far more persuasive than one listing a dozen consents of mixed relevance, because the officer can verify all three quickly and is left with the impression that the applicant has done the work.